Tarp (camping)

Shelter & Warmth

A rectangular waterproof sheet — the most versatile shelter item in camping and bushcraft.

Approx. cost
$15–$90
Weight
10 oz – 2.5 lb depending on material
Used in
1 kit

Purpose

Rain shelter, ground sheet, gear cover, or emergency bivy roof, pitched with cordage.

More specific types

Tarp” is a broad category in the shared vocabulary — kits can also reference these narrower types:

  • Silicone-impregnated nylon tarp — light and packable for backpacking.

  • Poly TarpSubtype

    Cheap woven polyethylene tarp — heavy but nearly free; ideal for vehicle and home kits.

See “Tarp” in the full item tree →

Used in kits

Alternatives

  • Hardware-store poly tarpHeavy and loud, but $10 and nearly indestructible.
  • Silnylon/silpoly tarpThe lightweight backpacking option.

Maintenance notes

  • Dry completely before storage — mildew ruins coatings.
  • Reseal seams yearly if pitched often.

Buying considerations

  • 3m x 3m is the do-everything size for one or two people.
  • More tie-out points = more pitch options.

Page history & editing

Revision status: approved Last edited 2026-07-01 by human editor